The Law And Civil Law - 1707 Words

As American citizens it is our duty to follow the laws stated in the American Constitution in order to maintain our rights to be free. If we fail to follow the laws we lose our rights as free citizens in these United States. Our Department of Justice mission statement is: To enforce the law and defend the interests of the United States according to the law; to ensure public safety against threats foreign and domestic; to provide federal leadership in preventing and controlling crime; to seek just punishment for those guilty of unlawful behavior; and to ensure fair and impartial administration of justice for all Americans. This just means to keep the United States safe and justified. It is for people who threaten that need to be punished in order for our country to remain a safe place. Laws are made to protect and two types of laws are Criminal Law and Civil Law. They both punish wrong doers but different kinds. Criminal Law is the body of statutory and common law that deals with cr ime and the legal punishment of criminal offenses. While Civil Law deals with the disputes between individuals, organizations, or between the two, in which compensation is awarded to the victim. In terms of punishment they are different because in Criminal Law A guilty defendant is punished by either incarceration in a jail or fine paid to the government, or, in exceptional cases, the death penalty. Crimes are divided into two broad classes: Felonies and Misdemeanors. Defendant can beShow MoreRelatedThe Law And Civil Law1668 Words   |  7 PagesThe concepts of law and justice are interdependent and deeply intertwined. The relationship between these concepts is able to be perceived through analysis of each independently and then comparatively. One of the primary questions concerning law and justice pertains to the balance and importance of natural law compared to civil law. Problems arise when defining what natural law and civil law are. The identification of natural or civil law a s set boundaries provides its own queries. Along with theRead MoreThe Law And Civil Law872 Words   |  4 Pagesthe master answer’ which states that, in many circumstances, an employer is responsible for the actions of employees performed within the course of their employment. This rule is also called the master-servant rule, recognized in both common law and civil law jurisdictions When applied to physical torts, an employer-employee relationship must be established (meaning that no vicarious liability is established for work performed as an independent contractor) and the act must be committed within theRead MoreCommon Law And Civil Law835 Words   |  4 PagesAt the global level international law is of great importance and the legal systems such as common law, civil law, customary law, and theocratic law exist in different countries across the world. There are about 196 sovereign states in the United Nations Organization and each of the states follows a legal system created by them or by an agreement in the form of regional treaties and other accords. Common law: A common law system according to Samii (2011, p. 112) is based on tradition, judge madeRead MoreCriminal Law And Civil Law902 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal law is better known about in the U.S. than Civil Law because criminal activity is usually publicized at a result of it being news and a civil cases are of private matter. In civil law crime is not the issue, it is when an individual or business (plaintiff) files a lawsuit against another individual or business (defendant) to seek relief of a situation. Civil suits often deal with estates, property issues, malpractice, contracts, child support, divorce and other areas. In a civil suit theRead MoreCommon Law and Civil Law1669 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween the role of criminal law and civil law in relation to the legal system and analyse the purpose of the law. Criminal law is the body of  law  that relates to  crime. It might be defined as the body of rules that defines conduct that is prohibited by the state because it is held to threaten, harm or otherwise endanger the safety and welfare of the public, and that sets out the punishment to be imposed on those who breach these laws. [1] The criminal law serves several purposes and benefitsRead MoreCivil Law3967 Words   |  16 Pages------------------------------------------------- Civil law (common law) Civil law  is the branch of  law  dealing with disputes between  individuals  or  organizations, in which  compensation  may be awarded to the victim. For instance, if a car crash victim claims damages against the driver for loss or injury sustained in an accident, this will be a civil law case.[1]  Civil law differs from  criminal law, whose emphasis is more on punishment than in dispute resolution. The law relating to  civil wrongs  and  quasi-contract  is part of the civil law.[2]Read MoreCivil Law V. Criminal Law1507 Words   |  7 PagesShapley | Civil Law v. Criminal Law | Introduction to Criminal Law | Joanna Solis 3/2/2012 | Only a few people actually know â€Å"the law†. Others think that the criminal justice system is a body that only has one set of rules and laws and all act the same. Not to mention that because of television they think that every case is tried at criminal court with a judge and a panel of jurors. However that is not the case because there’s two specifically types of law, civil and criminal law. Though bothRead MoreCriminal Law VS Civil Law809 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Running head: Compare and Contrast Civil with Criminal injuries Compare and Contrast Civil with Criminal injuries Nora Kelgin October 19, 2013 Tort Actions A tort actions is a form of civil law, which are intentional tort, torts of negligence, and strict liability torts, the vast majority of legal issues in the United State involve this, such as divorce, child custody, child support, domestic dispute, consumer problems, defamation, and injuries due to a personRead MoreComparison of Common Law and Civil Law1231 Words   |  5 PagesCOMMON LAW V CIVIL LAW COMMON LAW(characteristics)for comparing or contrast purpose Common law systems are mostly found in former british colony and protectorate including US, it is less prescriptive than civil law system,citizens are benefited by enactment and legislation in specific fields.more often are the implied terms usage. 1)represents the law of courts as expressed in judicial decision 2)based on precedents provided by past judicial decisions,no written statues or prescribed texts Read MoreCivil Law And Common Law System759 Words   |  4 PagesII—The source of law in civil law and common law system A- Sources of law in civil law system The Civil law is different from Common law systems in many areas. Source of law is one of the important part from each legal system in the world. Source of law is the fundamental different between both of them. In civil law the prime source or basis of the law is legislation, and big areas are codified in a systematic manner, these codes shape a very distinctive feature of a Romanist legal system